2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0882S
    Edrophonium-d5 chloride 98%
    Edrophonium-d5 chloride is the deuterium labeled Edrophonium chloride (HY-B0882). Edrophonium chloride is a short-acting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Edrophonium chloride has Ki values of 0.2, 0.2, and 0.4 μM and IC50 values of 0.2, 0.05, and 0.5 μM for AChE in human erythrocytes, purified calf forebrain, and purified octopus brain, respectively. Edrophonium chloride can be used to detect early digitalis toxicity and in the study of myasthenia gravis.
    Edrophonium-d5 chloride
  • HY-B0886R
    Iproniazid phosphate (Standard) 305-33-9
    Iproniazid (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Iproniazid (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Iproniazid phosphate is a non-selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor of the hydrazine class. Iproniazid phosphate has antidepressive activity.
    Iproniazid phosphate (Standard)
  • HY-B0901A
    Bromperidol hydrochloride 59453-24-6 99.96%
    Bromperidol (R-11333) hydrochloride possesses antipsychotic activity, with a high affinity for central dopamine receptors D2. Bromperidol hydrochloride can kill Mycobacteria in a synergistic manner with Spectinomycin.
    Bromperidol hydrochloride
  • HY-B0901R
    Bromperidol (Standard) 10457-90-6
    Bromperidol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bromperidol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bromperidol (R-11333) possesses antipsychotic activity, with a high affinity for central dopamine receptors D2. Bromperidol can kill Mycobacteria in a synergistic manner with Spectinomycin.
    Bromperidol (Standard)
  • HY-B0916R
    Propoxur (Standard) 114-26-1
    Propoxue (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propoxue (HY-B0916). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propoxur is a reversible, competitive, orally active AChE inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Propoxur inhibits AChE activity to induce neurotoxicity, while promoting MMP-2 expression and enhancing tumor cell migration and invasion by inducing intracellular ROS generation and activating the ERK/Nrf2 signaling pathway. On the one hand, Propoxur inhibits AChE, leading to acetylcholine accumulation and causing neurological dysfunction; on the other hand, it promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation through ROS-dependent ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and upregulates MMP-2 and other invasion-related proteins. Propoxur is also a carbamate insecticide used to combat turf, forestry, and household pests.
    Propoxur (Standard)
  • HY-B0916S
    Propoxur-d3 1219798-56-7 98%
    Propoxur-d3 is the deuterated form of Propoxur (HY-B0916). Propoxur is a reversible, competitive, orally active AChE inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Propoxur inhibits AChE activity to induce neurotoxicity, while promoting MMP-2 expression and enhancing tumor cell migration and invasion by inducing intracellular ROS generation and activating the ERK/Nrf2 signaling pathway. On the one hand, Propoxur inhibits AChE, leading to acetylcholine accumulation and causing neurological dysfunction; on the other hand, it promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation through ROS-dependent ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and upregulates MMP-2 and other invasion-related proteins. Propoxur is also a carbamate insecticide used to combat turf, forestry, and household pests.
    Propoxur-d3
  • HY-B0942S
    Benzethonium-d7 chloride 98.64%
    Benzethonium-d7 chloride is the deuterium labeled Benzethonium chloride. Benzethonium chloride inhibit human recombinant α7 and α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in Xenopus oocytes.
    Benzethonium-d7 chloride
  • HY-B0949A
    Protriptyline 438-60-8 98%
    Protriptyline is a potent antidepressant agent. Protriptyline inhibits AChE activity with IC50 value of 0.06 mM and inhibits Aβ Self-Assembly. Protriptyline can be used for depression and Alzheimers disease.
    Protriptyline
  • HY-B0949R
    Protriptyline hydrochloride (Standard) 1225-55-4
    Protriptyline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Protriptyline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Protriptyline hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0955R
    Oxethazaine (Standard) 126-27-2
    Oxethazaine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxethazaine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxethazaine (Oxetacaine), a precursor of phentermine acidic, is an acid-resistent and orally active analgesic agent. Oxethazaine (Oxetacaine) has the potential for the relief of pain associated with peptic ulcer disease or esophagitis.
    Oxethazaine (Standard)
  • HY-B0965R
    Thioridazine hydrochloride (Standard) 130-61-0
    Thioridazine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thioridazine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thioridazine hydrochloride, an orally active antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine hydrochloride is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine hydrochloride shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs).
    Thioridazine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0982R
    Pindolol (Standard) 13523-86-9
    Pindolol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pindolol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pindolol (LB-46) is the antagonist for 5-HT 1A (Ki=33 nM) and 5-HT 1B. Pindolol is the antagonist for β1/β2-adrenergic receptor. Pindolol exhibits anti-anxiety and antidepressant effects.
    Pindolol (Standard)
  • HY-B0991R
    Amoxapine (Standard) 14028-44-5
    Amoxapine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amoxapine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amoxapine (CL-67772) is a norepinephrine reuptake blocker and a 5-HT2/5-HT3 antagonist. Amoxapine can be used for the research of depression. Amoxapine has antibacterial activity. Amoxapine can enhance the killing effect of macrophages on mycobacterium by inducing autophagy, while protecting the cells from death.
    Amoxapine (Standard)
  • HY-B1017R
    Molindone hydrochloride (Standard) 15622-65-8
    Molindone (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Molindone (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Molindone hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1032R
    Dropropizine (Standard) 17692-31-8
    Dropropizine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dropropizine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dropropizine ((±)-Dropropizine) is a peripheral antitussive agent that acts by inhibiting cough reflex through its action on the peripheral receptors and their afferent conductors.
    Dropropizine (Standard)
  • HY-B1039C
    Ambroxol (acefylline) 96989-76-3 98%
    Ambroxol (NA-872) acefylline, an active metabolite of the proagent Bromhexine, has potent expectorant effects. Ambroxol acefylline is a glucocerebrosidase (GCase) chaperone and increases glucocerebrosidase activity. Ambroxol acefylline induces lung autophagy and has the potential for Parkinson disease and neuronopathic Gaucher disease research.
    Ambroxol (acefylline)
  • HY-B1055R
    Pentoxyverine citrate (Standard) 23142-01-0
    Pentoxyverine (citrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pentoxyverine (citrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pentoxyverine (Carbetapentane) citrate is an orally active sigma-1 receptor agonist, with Kis of 41 nM, 894 nM and 75 nM for σ1, σ2 and guinea-pig brain membrane σ1, respectively. Pentoxyverine citrate is a muscarinic antagonist. Pentoxyverine citrate is a potent antitussive, anticonvulsant, and spasmolytic agent. Pentoxyverine citrate can be used for inhibiting bronchial interceptor, weakening of cough reflex, bronchial smooth muscle relaxation and reduction of airway resistance[4].
    Pentoxyverine citrate (Standard)
  • HY-B1057R
    Nefopam hydrochloride (Standard) 23327-57-3
    Nefopam (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nefopam (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nefopam hydrochloride (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam hydrochloride targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
    Nefopam hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1059R
    Levosulpiride (Standard) 23672-07-3
    Levosulpiride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levosulpiride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levosulpiride (RV-12309) is the (S)-enantiomer of sulpiride, which is a D2 receptor a antagonist, an atypical antipsychotic agent of the benzamide class.
    Levosulpiride (Standard)
  • HY-B1066R
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard) 25013-16-5
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylhydroxyanisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development. Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer.
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity